The frame of a glass building is called a curtain wall system. This non-structural exterior supports glass panels using aluminum or steel framing. Common types include the stick system and prefabricated systems. These methods efficiently combine the glass façade with structural support while allowing flexibility in design.
The curtain wall system consists of horizontal and vertical components. These components support large glass panels and allow buildings to have more openings. The design can vary greatly, from sleek, modern shapes to more traditional styles. Engineers and architects carefully consider factors such as wind resistance, thermal performance, and overall appearance when creating a facade.
Understanding curtain wall systems is essential for grasping the broader principles of facade design. Facade design plays a crucial role in expressing a building’s identity. It influences not only how the building looks but also how it interacts with its environment. The next section will delve deeper into the principles of facade design and explore innovations in materials and technologies that enhance structural and aesthetic performance.
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